all about sheet metal Honyo

Manufacturing Insight: All About Sheet Metal

all about sheet metal

Sheet Metal Fabrication: Precision Engineering for Modern Manufacturing

Sheet metal serves as a foundational material across diverse industries, from aerospace and automotive to medical devices and consumer electronics. Its versatility stems from the ability to transform thin, flat sheets of metal into complex three-dimensional structures through controlled deformation processes. Key advantages include exceptional strength-to-weight ratios, efficient material utilization, inherent electromagnetic shielding properties, and the capacity for high-volume production with consistent repeatability. At Shenzhen Honyo Prototype, we leverage advanced sheet metal fabrication techniques to deliver rapid prototypes and low-to-mid volume production parts meeting stringent engineering specifications. Our integrated approach ensures seamless transition from design concept to functional component, minimizing lead times while maximizing geometric accuracy and structural integrity.

Understanding material selection is critical for optimal part performance. The table below outlines common sheet metal alloys processed at Honyo, highlighting their key characteristics and typical application ranges:

| Material Grade | Common Thickness Range (mm) | Key Properties | Typical Applications |

| :——————- | :————————– | :————————————– | :————————————— |

| Aluminum 5052-H32 | 0.5 – 6.0 | Excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, weldable | Enclosures, brackets, marine components |

| Cold Rolled Steel (SPCC) | 0.5 – 4.0 | High strength, good surface finish, cost-effective | Chassis, brackets, structural frames |

| Stainless Steel 304 | 0.5 – 3.0 | Superior corrosion resistance, high temperature tolerance | Medical devices, food processing, hardware |

| Galvanized Steel (SGCC) | 0.8 – 3.2 | Zinc coating for enhanced corrosion resistance | Electrical cabinets, outdoor enclosures |

Honyo Prototype excels in core sheet metal processes essential for complex part realization. Precision Laser Cutting forms the cornerstone of our operation, utilizing multi-kilowatt fiber lasers capable of processing the materials listed above with tight tolerances typically within ±0.1 mm. This enables intricate geometries, fine features, and clean edges directly from digital CAD files, eliminating the need for hard tooling in prototype and bridge production phases. Advanced CNC Press Brake Forming follows cutting, where our state-of-the-art brakes with automatic tool changers and real-time angle measurement systems ensure precise bends. We handle bend radii down to material thickness and achieve angular accuracies of ±0.5 degrees, critical for assemblies requiring tight fit-up. Comprehensive Secondary Operations complete the value chain, including precision tapping, hardware insertion (PEM® nuts, studs), welding (TIG, MIG, spot), and surface finishing options such as powder coating, anodizing, and plating. All processes are supported by rigorous in-process inspection using CMMs, vision systems, and first-article inspection reports per AS9102 or customer-specific requirements.

Our commitment lies in transforming engineering intent into reliable, high-performance sheet metal components. By combining cutting-edge automation with deep manufacturing expertise, Honyo Prototype delivers accelerated time-to-market without compromising on quality or dimensional fidelity. We partner with design and engineering teams to provide actionable manufacturability feedback early in the development cycle, optimizing designs for cost-effective production while meeting the demanding functional requirements of modern industrial applications. Trust Honyo as your strategic partner for precision sheet metal solutions from prototype to production.


Technical Capabilities

all about sheet metal

Shenzhen Honyo Prototype – Sheet Metal Fabrication Technical Capabilities

At Shenzhen Honyo Prototype, our sheet metal fabrication services are engineered to deliver precision, repeatability, and high-quality results across a range of low- to medium-volume production applications. Our integrated manufacturing capabilities in laser cutting, bending, and welding support rapid prototyping and scalable production runs with strict adherence to engineering specifications and industry standards.

Our laser cutting process utilizes high-powered fiber laser technology capable of processing both ferrous and non-ferrous metals with clean, burr-free edges. We support materials including cold-rolled steel (CRS), stainless steel, aluminum, and galvanized steel, with thicknesses ranging from 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm. The laser system provides excellent positional accuracy and intricate feature cutting, ideal for complex geometries and tight-tolerance components.

Precision bending is performed using CNC press brakes equipped with automated tool changers and backgauging systems. This ensures consistent bend angles and dimensional accuracy across all parts. We handle bend radii as tight as 0.8 mm, depending on material type and thickness, and support both standard and custom bend configurations. Our bending capabilities are optimized for designs requiring multiple bends, tabs, louvers, and offsets.

Welding operations are carried out using MIG, TIG, and spot welding techniques, selected based on material compatibility, joint design, and structural requirements. Our certified welders follow standardized procedures to ensure strong, clean welds with minimal distortion. Post-weld finishing options include grinding, polishing, and deburring to achieve smooth, aesthetically pleasing surfaces suitable for both functional and visible components.

All fabricated parts undergo in-process and final inspection using calibrated measuring tools, including CMMs and optical comparators, ensuring compliance with geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&T) requirements.

The following table outlines our standard technical specifications and tolerances:

| Process | Material Types | Thickness Range (mm) | Tolerance (Linear) | Bend Tolerance | Hole/Feature Tolerance | Max Part Size (mm) |

|—————-|———————————-|————————|———————|—————–|————————-|——————–|

| Laser Cutting | CRS, SS, Aluminum, Galvanized | 0.5 – 3.0 | ±0.1 mm | N/A | ±0.15 mm | 1500 x 3000 |

| CNC Bending | CRS, SS, Aluminum | 0.5 – 3.0 | ±0.2 mm | ±1° | ±0.2 mm (formed) | 1200 x 1000 |

| MIG/TIG Welding| CRS, SS, Aluminum | 0.8 – 3.0 | ±0.3 mm (distortion)| N/A | ±0.3 mm (alignment) | 1000 x 800 |

| Spot Welding | CRS, SS | 0.5 – 2.0 | ±0.2 mm | N/A | ±0.25 mm | 600 x 600 |

We maintain full traceability and process documentation for all jobs, supporting quality assurance and compliance with client-specific requirements. Our technical team collaborates closely with design engineers to optimize manufacturability, reduce lead times, and ensure consistent part quality across iterations. Whether for rapid prototypes or pilot production, Shenzhen Honyo Prototype delivers reliable, high-precision sheet metal solutions tailored to your project needs.


From CAD to Part: The Process

all about sheet metal

From CAD to Finished Part: Honyo Prototype’s Sheet Metal Workflow

At Shenzhen Honyo Prototype, our sheet metal fabrication process is engineered for precision, efficiency, and seamless client collaboration. We transform digital designs into high-quality physical components through a rigorously defined workflow centered on three critical phases: AI-Powered Quoting, Design for Manufacturability (DFM) analysis, and Precision Production. This structured approach minimizes delays and ensures optimal manufacturability from the outset.

The workflow begins the moment a client submits a CAD file. Our proprietary AI quoting engine instantly analyzes the geometry, material specifications, and geometric complexity. This system rapidly calculates material utilization, machine time estimates, and secondary operation requirements against our extensive cost database. Unlike manual quoting, this AI-driven step delivers highly accurate cost projections and lead times within minutes, providing immediate clarity for project planning and budgeting. The speed and data-driven nature of this phase empower clients to make informed decisions rapidly during the design iteration stage.

Following quote acceptance, the CAD model undergoes mandatory DFM analysis by our experienced manufacturing engineering team. This is not a passive review but an active collaboration. Engineers scrutinize the design against our production capabilities and industry best practices, identifying potential issues such as insufficient bend radii, improperly placed holes near bends, inadequate flange lengths, or material thickness inconsistencies. We provide specific, actionable feedback and optimization suggestions directly to the client’s design team. Resolving these manufacturability concerns before tooling or cutting commences prevents costly rework, reduces lead times significantly, and guarantees the final part meets both functional and quality requirements. Key geometric tolerances achievable through our standard processes are outlined below.

| Parameter | Standard Tolerance | Precision Capability |

| :—————– | :—————– | :——————- |

| Linear Dimension | ±0.1 mm | ±0.05 mm |

| Hole Position | ±0.15 mm | ±0.08 mm |

| Bend Angle | ±1.0° | ±0.5° |

| Edge Misalignment | 0.1 mm | 0.05 mm |

With DFM sign-off complete, the approved design moves directly into production. Our integrated manufacturing cell utilizes state-of-the-art equipment. Fiber laser cutters execute precise contour cuts and hole patterns from the native CAD data. CNC press brakes, programmed directly from the 3D model, form complex geometries with consistent accuracy, leveraging our documented bend allowances. Secondary operations, including welding (TIG, MIG, spot), hardware insertion, and surface finishing (powder coating, anodizing, plating), are managed within our facility under strict process controls. Throughout production, in-process inspections verify critical dimensions against the engineering drawing at defined checkpoints.

The final stage involves comprehensive First Article Inspection (FAI) and batch sampling per AS9102 or client-specified standards. Dimensional reports, material certifications, and finish validation documentation accompany every shipment. This end-to-end workflow, from instantaneous AI analysis through proactive DFM collaboration to tightly controlled production and rigorous QC, is the foundation of Honyo Prototype’s commitment to delivering flawless sheet metal components on time, every time. We bridge the gap between design intent and manufacturable reality.


Start Your Project

all about sheet metal

Start Your Sheet Metal Project with Confidence at Shenzhen Honyo Prototype

At Shenzhen Honyo Prototype, we specialize in precision-driven sheet metal fabrication services tailored for prototyping and low-to-mid volume production. Whether you’re developing a new product, refining an industrial enclosure, or engineering complex mechanical components, our expertise ensures your design transitions seamlessly from concept to physical reality. We understand that every project begins with a vision—and we are here to help you bring that vision to life with speed, accuracy, and engineering integrity.

Our advanced manufacturing capabilities support a wide range of materials including stainless steel, aluminum, carbon steel, and galvanized sheet metals, with thicknesses ranging from 0.5 mm to 10 mm. With state-of-the-art CNC punching, laser cutting, bending, and welding technologies, we deliver parts that meet strict dimensional tolerances and surface quality standards. From simple brackets to intricate enclosures, our team ensures every component aligns with your design intent and functional requirements.

We recognize that early collaboration is key to successful manufacturing outcomes. By involving our engineering team during the design phase, you can optimize for manufacturability, reduce lead times, and minimize unnecessary costs. Our DFM (Design for Manufacturability) feedback is provided promptly, helping you refine geometries, adjust bend radii, verify hole placement, and select the most cost-effective materials and finishes.

To ensure clarity and precision, we accept a variety of file formats, including STEP, IGES, DWG, DXF, and native CAD files from SolidWorks, AutoCAD, and Autodesk Inventor. Our quoting system is streamlined for fast turnaround—simply submit your design, and we’ll provide a detailed cost breakdown within 24 hours.

Below is an overview of our standard sheet metal fabrication specifications:

| Parameter | Specification |

|————————-|————-|

| Material Types | Stainless Steel (304, 316), Aluminum (5052, 6061), Carbon Steel (Q235), Galvanized Steel |

| Thickness Range | 0.5 mm – 10 mm |

| Tolerance | ±0.1 mm (standard), tighter upon request |

| Max Part Size | 1500 mm × 3000 mm |

| Cutting Methods | Laser Cutting, CNC Punching |

| Bending | CNC Press Brake (up to 1000-ton capacity) |

| Welding | MIG, TIG, Spot Welding |

| Surface Finishes | Anodizing, Powder Coating, Passivation, Zinc Plating, Brushing |

| File Formats Accepted | STEP, IGES, DWG, DXF, SLDPRT, IPT, PRT, X_T, PDF (with dimensions) |

Starting your project with Honyo Prototype is simple. Share your design files and requirements, and our team will handle the rest—from material sourcing and process planning to quality inspection and on-time delivery. We pride ourselves on transparent communication, technical excellence, and responsive service that meets the demands of engineers, product designers, and project managers across industries.

To begin, contact Susan Leo directly at info@hy-proto.com. Whether you have a completed design or are still in the concept stage, we are ready to support your next phase of innovation. Let Shenzhen Honyo Prototype be your trusted partner in precision sheet metal fabrication. Reach out today—your project deserves expert manufacturing from the start.


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